#----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright (c) 2012 - 2021, Anaconda, Inc., and Bokeh Contributors. # All rights reserved. # # The full license is in the file LICENSE.txt, distributed with this software. #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ''' Provides a base class for defining subcommands of the Bokeh command line application. ''' #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Boilerplate #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- from __future__ import annotations import logging # isort:skip log = logging.getLogger(__name__) #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Imports #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Standard library imports from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod from argparse import ArgumentParser, Namespace from typing import ( Any, ClassVar, Sequence, Tuple, Type, Union, ) # External imports from typing_extensions import Literal # Bokeh imports from ..util.dataclasses import ( NotRequired, Unspecified, dataclass, entries, ) #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Globals and constants #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- __all__ = ( 'Subcommand', ) #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # General API #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Dev API #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @dataclass class Argument: action: NotRequired[Literal["store", "store_const", "store_true", "append", "append_const", "count", "help", "version", "extend"]] = Unspecified nargs: NotRequired[Union[int, Literal["?", "*", "+", "..."]]] = Unspecified const: NotRequired[Any] = Unspecified default: NotRequired[Any] = Unspecified type: NotRequired[Type[Any]] = Unspecified choices: NotRequired[Sequence[Any]] = Unspecified required: NotRequired[bool] = Unspecified help: NotRequired[str] = Unspecified metavar: NotRequired[str] = Unspecified Arg = Tuple[Union[str, Tuple[str, ...]], Argument] Args = Tuple[Arg, ...] class Subcommand(metaclass=ABCMeta): ''' Abstract base class for subcommands Subclasses should implement an ``invoke(self, args)`` method that accepts a set of argparse processed arguments as input. Subclasses should also define the following class attributes: * ``name`` a name for this subcommand * ``help`` a help string for argparse to use for this subcommand * ``args`` the parameters to pass to ``parser.add_argument`` The format of the ``args`` should be a sequence of tuples of the form: .. code-block:: python ('argname', Argument( metavar='ARGNAME', nargs='+', )) Example: A simple subcommand "foo" might look like this: .. code-block:: python class Foo(Subcommand): name = "foo" help = "performs the Foo action" args = ( ('--yell', Argument( action='store_true', help="Make it loud", )), ) def invoke(self, args): if args.yell: print("FOO!") else: print("foo") Then executing ``bokeh foo --yell`` would print ``FOO!`` at the console. ''' name: ClassVar[str] help: ClassVar[str] args: ClassVar[Args] = () def __init__(self, parser: ArgumentParser) -> None: ''' Initialize the subcommand with its parser Args: parser (Parser) : an Argparse ``Parser`` instance to configure with the args for this subcommand. This method will automatically add all the arguments described in ``self.args``. Subclasses can perform any additional customizations on ``self.parser``. ''' self.parser = parser for arg in self.args: flags, spec = arg if not isinstance(flags, tuple): flags = (flags,) if not isinstance(spec, dict): kwargs = dict(entries(spec)) else: # NOTE: allow dict for run time backwards compatibility, but don't include in types kwargs = spec self.parser.add_argument(*flags, **kwargs) @abstractmethod def invoke(self, args: Namespace) -> Union[bool, None]: ''' Takes over main program flow to perform the subcommand. *This method must be implemented by subclasses.* subclassed overwritten methods return different types: bool: Build None: FileOutput (subclassed by HTML, SVG and JSON. PNG overwrites FileOutput.invoke method), Info, Init, \ Sampledata, Secret, Serve, Static Args: args (argparse.Namespace) : command line arguments for the subcommand to parse Raises: NotImplementedError ''' raise NotImplementedError("implement invoke()") #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Private API #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Code #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------