""" This module implements the DecompressionMiddleware which tries to recognise and extract the potentially compressed responses that may arrive. """ import bz2 import gzip import logging import tarfile import zipfile from io import BytesIO from tempfile import mktemp from scrapy.responsetypes import responsetypes logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class DecompressionMiddleware: """ This middleware tries to recognise and extract the possibly compressed responses that may arrive. """ def __init__(self): self._formats = { 'tar': self._is_tar, 'zip': self._is_zip, 'gz': self._is_gzip, 'bz2': self._is_bzip2 } def _is_tar(self, response): archive = BytesIO(response.body) try: tar_file = tarfile.open(name=mktemp(), fileobj=archive) except tarfile.ReadError: return body = tar_file.extractfile(tar_file.members[0]).read() respcls = responsetypes.from_args(filename=tar_file.members[0].name, body=body) return response.replace(body=body, cls=respcls) def _is_zip(self, response): archive = BytesIO(response.body) try: zip_file = zipfile.ZipFile(archive) except zipfile.BadZipfile: return namelist = zip_file.namelist() body = zip_file.read(namelist[0]) respcls = responsetypes.from_args(filename=namelist[0], body=body) return response.replace(body=body, cls=respcls) def _is_gzip(self, response): archive = BytesIO(response.body) try: body = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=archive).read() except IOError: return respcls = responsetypes.from_args(body=body) return response.replace(body=body, cls=respcls) def _is_bzip2(self, response): try: body = bz2.decompress(response.body) except IOError: return respcls = responsetypes.from_args(body=body) return response.replace(body=body, cls=respcls) def process_response(self, request, response, spider): if not response.body: return response for fmt, func in self._formats.items(): new_response = func(response) if new_response: logger.debug('Decompressed response with format: %(responsefmt)s', {'responsefmt': fmt}, extra={'spider': spider}) return new_response return response