# # Builtin Definitions # from __future__ import absolute_import from .Symtab import BuiltinScope, StructOrUnionScope from .Code import UtilityCode from .TypeSlots import Signature from . import PyrexTypes from . import Options # C-level implementations of builtin types, functions and methods iter_next_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("IterNext", "ObjectHandling.c") getattr_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("GetAttr", "ObjectHandling.c") getattr3_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("GetAttr3", "Builtins.c") pyexec_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("PyExec", "Builtins.c") pyexec_globals_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("PyExecGlobals", "Builtins.c") globals_utility_code = UtilityCode.load("Globals", "Builtins.c") builtin_utility_code = { 'StopAsyncIteration': UtilityCode.load_cached("StopAsyncIteration", "Coroutine.c"), } # mapping from builtins to their C-level equivalents class _BuiltinOverride(object): def __init__(self, py_name, args, ret_type, cname, py_equiv="*", utility_code=None, sig=None, func_type=None, is_strict_signature=False, builtin_return_type=None): self.py_name, self.cname, self.py_equiv = py_name, cname, py_equiv self.args, self.ret_type = args, ret_type self.func_type, self.sig = func_type, sig self.builtin_return_type = builtin_return_type self.is_strict_signature = is_strict_signature self.utility_code = utility_code def build_func_type(self, sig=None, self_arg=None): if sig is None: sig = Signature(self.args, self.ret_type) sig.exception_check = False # not needed for the current builtins func_type = sig.function_type(self_arg) if self.is_strict_signature: func_type.is_strict_signature = True if self.builtin_return_type: func_type.return_type = builtin_types[self.builtin_return_type] return func_type class BuiltinAttribute(object): def __init__(self, py_name, cname=None, field_type=None, field_type_name=None): self.py_name = py_name self.cname = cname or py_name self.field_type_name = field_type_name # can't do the lookup before the type is declared! self.field_type = field_type def declare_in_type(self, self_type): if self.field_type_name is not None: # lazy type lookup field_type = builtin_scope.lookup(self.field_type_name).type else: field_type = self.field_type or PyrexTypes.py_object_type entry = self_type.scope.declare(self.py_name, self.cname, field_type, None, 'private') entry.is_variable = True class BuiltinFunction(_BuiltinOverride): def declare_in_scope(self, scope): func_type, sig = self.func_type, self.sig if func_type is None: func_type = self.build_func_type(sig) scope.declare_builtin_cfunction(self.py_name, func_type, self.cname, self.py_equiv, self.utility_code) class BuiltinMethod(_BuiltinOverride): def declare_in_type(self, self_type): method_type, sig = self.func_type, self.sig if method_type is None: # override 'self' type (first argument) self_arg = PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("", self_type, None) self_arg.not_none = True self_arg.accept_builtin_subtypes = True method_type = self.build_func_type(sig, self_arg) self_type.scope.declare_builtin_cfunction( self.py_name, method_type, self.cname, utility_code=self.utility_code) builtin_function_table = [ # name, args, return, C API func, py equiv = "*" BuiltinFunction('abs', "d", "d", "fabs", is_strict_signature = True), BuiltinFunction('abs', "f", "f", "fabsf", is_strict_signature = True), BuiltinFunction('abs', "i", "i", "abs", is_strict_signature = True), BuiltinFunction('abs', "l", "l", "labs", is_strict_signature = True), BuiltinFunction('abs', None, None, "__Pyx_abs_longlong", utility_code = UtilityCode.load("abs_longlong", "Builtins.c"), func_type = PyrexTypes.CFuncType( PyrexTypes.c_longlong_type, [ PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("arg", PyrexTypes.c_longlong_type, None) ], is_strict_signature = True, nogil=True)), ] + list( BuiltinFunction('abs', None, None, "/*abs_{0}*/".format(t.specialization_name()), func_type = PyrexTypes.CFuncType( t, [PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("arg", t, None)], is_strict_signature = True, nogil=True)) for t in (PyrexTypes.c_uint_type, PyrexTypes.c_ulong_type, PyrexTypes.c_ulonglong_type) ) + list( BuiltinFunction('abs', None, None, "__Pyx_c_abs{0}".format(t.funcsuffix), func_type = PyrexTypes.CFuncType( t.real_type, [ PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("arg", t, None) ], is_strict_signature = True, nogil=True)) for t in (PyrexTypes.c_float_complex_type, PyrexTypes.c_double_complex_type, PyrexTypes.c_longdouble_complex_type) ) + [ BuiltinFunction('abs', "O", "O", "__Pyx_PyNumber_Absolute", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_abs", "Builtins.c")), #('all', "", "", ""), #('any', "", "", ""), #('ascii', "", "", ""), #('bin', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('callable', "O", "b", "__Pyx_PyCallable_Check", utility_code = UtilityCode.load("CallableCheck", "ObjectHandling.c")), #('chr', "", "", ""), #('cmp', "", "", "", ""), # int PyObject_Cmp(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2, int *result) #('compile', "", "", ""), # PyObject* Py_CompileString( char *str, char *filename, int start) BuiltinFunction('delattr', "OO", "r", "PyObject_DelAttr"), BuiltinFunction('dir', "O", "O", "PyObject_Dir"), BuiltinFunction('divmod', "OO", "O", "PyNumber_Divmod"), BuiltinFunction('exec', "O", "O", "__Pyx_PyExecGlobals", utility_code = pyexec_globals_utility_code), BuiltinFunction('exec', "OO", "O", "__Pyx_PyExec2", utility_code = pyexec_utility_code), BuiltinFunction('exec', "OOO", "O", "__Pyx_PyExec3", utility_code = pyexec_utility_code), #('eval', "", "", ""), #('execfile', "", "", ""), #('filter', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('getattr3', "OOO", "O", "__Pyx_GetAttr3", "getattr", utility_code=getattr3_utility_code), # Pyrex legacy BuiltinFunction('getattr', "OOO", "O", "__Pyx_GetAttr3", utility_code=getattr3_utility_code), BuiltinFunction('getattr', "OO", "O", "__Pyx_GetAttr", utility_code=getattr_utility_code), BuiltinFunction('hasattr', "OO", "b", "__Pyx_HasAttr", utility_code = UtilityCode.load("HasAttr", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinFunction('hash', "O", "h", "PyObject_Hash"), #('hex', "", "", ""), #('id', "", "", ""), #('input', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('intern', "O", "O", "__Pyx_Intern", utility_code = UtilityCode.load("Intern", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinFunction('isinstance', "OO", "b", "PyObject_IsInstance"), BuiltinFunction('issubclass', "OO", "b", "PyObject_IsSubclass"), BuiltinFunction('iter', "OO", "O", "PyCallIter_New"), BuiltinFunction('iter', "O", "O", "PyObject_GetIter"), BuiltinFunction('len', "O", "z", "PyObject_Length"), BuiltinFunction('locals', "", "O", "__pyx_locals"), #('map', "", "", ""), #('max', "", "", ""), #('min', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('next', "O", "O", "__Pyx_PyIter_Next", utility_code = iter_next_utility_code), # not available in Py2 => implemented here BuiltinFunction('next', "OO", "O", "__Pyx_PyIter_Next2", utility_code = iter_next_utility_code), # not available in Py2 => implemented here #('oct', "", "", ""), #('open', "ss", "O", "PyFile_FromString"), # not in Py3 ] + [ BuiltinFunction('ord', None, None, "__Pyx_long_cast", func_type=PyrexTypes.CFuncType( PyrexTypes.c_long_type, [PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("c", c_type, None)], is_strict_signature=True)) for c_type in [PyrexTypes.c_py_ucs4_type, PyrexTypes.c_py_unicode_type] ] + [ BuiltinFunction('ord', None, None, "__Pyx_uchar_cast", func_type=PyrexTypes.CFuncType( PyrexTypes.c_uchar_type, [PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("c", c_type, None)], is_strict_signature=True)) for c_type in [PyrexTypes.c_char_type, PyrexTypes.c_schar_type, PyrexTypes.c_uchar_type] ] + [ BuiltinFunction('ord', None, None, "__Pyx_PyObject_Ord", utility_code=UtilityCode.load_cached("object_ord", "Builtins.c"), func_type=PyrexTypes.CFuncType( PyrexTypes.c_long_type, [ PyrexTypes.CFuncTypeArg("c", PyrexTypes.py_object_type, None) ], exception_value="(long)(Py_UCS4)-1")), BuiltinFunction('pow', "OOO", "O", "PyNumber_Power"), BuiltinFunction('pow', "OO", "O", "__Pyx_PyNumber_Power2", utility_code = UtilityCode.load("pow2", "Builtins.c")), #('range', "", "", ""), #('raw_input', "", "", ""), #('reduce', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('reload', "O", "O", "PyImport_ReloadModule"), BuiltinFunction('repr', "O", "O", "PyObject_Repr"), # , builtin_return_type='str'), # add in Cython 3.1 #('round', "", "", ""), BuiltinFunction('setattr', "OOO", "r", "PyObject_SetAttr"), #('sum', "", "", ""), #('sorted', "", "", ""), #('type', "O", "O", "PyObject_Type"), #('unichr', "", "", ""), #('unicode', "", "", ""), #('vars', "", "", ""), #('zip', "", "", ""), # Can't do these easily until we have builtin type entries. #('typecheck', "OO", "i", "PyObject_TypeCheck", False), #('issubtype', "OO", "i", "PyType_IsSubtype", False), # Put in namespace append optimization. BuiltinFunction('__Pyx_PyObject_Append', "OO", "O", "__Pyx_PyObject_Append"), # This is conditionally looked up based on a compiler directive. BuiltinFunction('__Pyx_Globals', "", "O", "__Pyx_Globals", utility_code=globals_utility_code), ] # Builtin types # bool # buffer # classmethod # dict # enumerate # file # float # int # list # long # object # property # slice # staticmethod # super # str # tuple # type # xrange builtin_types_table = [ ("type", "PyType_Type", []), # This conflicts with the C++ bool type, and unfortunately # C++ is too liberal about PyObject* <-> bool conversions, # resulting in unintuitive runtime behavior and segfaults. # ("bool", "PyBool_Type", []), ("int", "PyInt_Type", []), ("long", "PyLong_Type", []), ("float", "PyFloat_Type", []), ("complex", "PyComplex_Type", [BuiltinAttribute('cval', field_type_name = 'Py_complex'), BuiltinAttribute('real', 'cval.real', field_type = PyrexTypes.c_double_type), BuiltinAttribute('imag', 'cval.imag', field_type = PyrexTypes.c_double_type), ]), ("basestring", "PyBaseString_Type", [ BuiltinMethod("join", "TO", "T", "__Pyx_PyBaseString_Join", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("StringJoin", "StringTools.c")), ]), ("bytearray", "PyByteArray_Type", [ ]), ("bytes", "PyBytes_Type", [BuiltinMethod("join", "TO", "O", "__Pyx_PyBytes_Join", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("StringJoin", "StringTools.c")), ]), ("str", "PyString_Type", [BuiltinMethod("join", "TO", "O", "__Pyx_PyString_Join", builtin_return_type='basestring', utility_code=UtilityCode.load("StringJoin", "StringTools.c")), ]), ("unicode", "PyUnicode_Type", [BuiltinMethod("__contains__", "TO", "b", "PyUnicode_Contains"), BuiltinMethod("join", "TO", "T", "PyUnicode_Join"), ]), ("tuple", "PyTuple_Type", []), ("list", "PyList_Type", [BuiltinMethod("insert", "TzO", "r", "PyList_Insert"), BuiltinMethod("reverse", "T", "r", "PyList_Reverse"), BuiltinMethod("append", "TO", "r", "__Pyx_PyList_Append", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("ListAppend", "Optimize.c")), BuiltinMethod("extend", "TO", "r", "__Pyx_PyList_Extend", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("ListExtend", "Optimize.c")), ]), ("dict", "PyDict_Type", [BuiltinMethod("__contains__", "TO", "b", "PyDict_Contains"), BuiltinMethod("has_key", "TO", "b", "PyDict_Contains"), BuiltinMethod("items", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_Items", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_items", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("keys", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_Keys", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_keys", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("values", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_Values", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_values", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("iteritems", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_IterItems", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_iteritems", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("iterkeys", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_IterKeys", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_iterkeys", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("itervalues", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_IterValues", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_itervalues", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("viewitems", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_ViewItems", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_viewitems", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("viewkeys", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_ViewKeys", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_viewkeys", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("viewvalues", "T", "O", "__Pyx_PyDict_ViewValues", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_viewvalues", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("clear", "T", "r", "__Pyx_PyDict_Clear", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_dict_clear", "Optimize.c")), BuiltinMethod("copy", "T", "T", "PyDict_Copy")]), ("slice", "PySlice_Type", [BuiltinAttribute('start'), BuiltinAttribute('stop'), BuiltinAttribute('step'), ]), # ("file", "PyFile_Type", []), # not in Py3 ("set", "PySet_Type", [BuiltinMethod("clear", "T", "r", "PySet_Clear"), # discard() and remove() have a special treatment for unhashable values BuiltinMethod("discard", "TO", "r", "__Pyx_PySet_Discard", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_set_discard", "Optimize.c")), BuiltinMethod("remove", "TO", "r", "__Pyx_PySet_Remove", utility_code=UtilityCode.load("py_set_remove", "Optimize.c")), # update is actually variadic (see Github issue #1645) # BuiltinMethod("update", "TO", "r", "__Pyx_PySet_Update", # utility_code=UtilityCode.load_cached("PySet_Update", "Builtins.c")), BuiltinMethod("add", "TO", "r", "PySet_Add"), BuiltinMethod("pop", "T", "O", "PySet_Pop")]), ("frozenset", "PyFrozenSet_Type", []), ("Exception", "((PyTypeObject*)PyExc_Exception)[0]", []), ("StopAsyncIteration", "((PyTypeObject*)__Pyx_PyExc_StopAsyncIteration)[0]", []), ] types_that_construct_their_instance = set([ # some builtin types do not always return an instance of # themselves - these do: 'type', 'bool', 'long', 'float', 'complex', 'bytes', 'unicode', 'bytearray', 'tuple', 'list', 'dict', 'set', 'frozenset' # 'str', # only in Py3.x # 'file', # only in Py2.x ]) builtin_structs_table = [ ('Py_buffer', 'Py_buffer', [("buf", PyrexTypes.c_void_ptr_type), ("obj", PyrexTypes.py_object_type), ("len", PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type), ("itemsize", PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type), ("readonly", PyrexTypes.c_bint_type), ("ndim", PyrexTypes.c_int_type), ("format", PyrexTypes.c_char_ptr_type), ("shape", PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_ptr_type), ("strides", PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_ptr_type), ("suboffsets", PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_ptr_type), ("smalltable", PyrexTypes.CArrayType(PyrexTypes.c_py_ssize_t_type, 2)), ("internal", PyrexTypes.c_void_ptr_type), ]), ('Py_complex', 'Py_complex', [('real', PyrexTypes.c_double_type), ('imag', PyrexTypes.c_double_type), ]) ] # set up builtin scope builtin_scope = BuiltinScope() def init_builtin_funcs(): for bf in builtin_function_table: bf.declare_in_scope(builtin_scope) builtin_types = {} def init_builtin_types(): global builtin_types for name, cname, methods in builtin_types_table: utility = builtin_utility_code.get(name) if name == 'frozenset': objstruct_cname = 'PySetObject' elif name == 'bytearray': objstruct_cname = 'PyByteArrayObject' elif name == 'bool': objstruct_cname = None elif name == 'Exception': objstruct_cname = "PyBaseExceptionObject" elif name == 'StopAsyncIteration': objstruct_cname = "PyBaseExceptionObject" else: objstruct_cname = 'Py%sObject' % name.capitalize() the_type = builtin_scope.declare_builtin_type(name, cname, utility, objstruct_cname) builtin_types[name] = the_type for method in methods: method.declare_in_type(the_type) def init_builtin_structs(): for name, cname, attribute_types in builtin_structs_table: scope = StructOrUnionScope(name) for attribute_name, attribute_type in attribute_types: scope.declare_var(attribute_name, attribute_type, None, attribute_name, allow_pyobject=True) builtin_scope.declare_struct_or_union( name, "struct", scope, 1, None, cname = cname) def init_builtins(): init_builtin_structs() init_builtin_types() init_builtin_funcs() entry = builtin_scope.declare_var( '__debug__', PyrexTypes.c_const_type(PyrexTypes.c_bint_type), pos=None, cname='__pyx_assertions_enabled()', is_cdef=True) entry.utility_code = UtilityCode.load_cached("AssertionsEnabled", "Exceptions.c") global list_type, tuple_type, dict_type, set_type, frozenset_type global bytes_type, str_type, unicode_type, basestring_type, slice_type global float_type, bool_type, type_type, complex_type, bytearray_type type_type = builtin_scope.lookup('type').type list_type = builtin_scope.lookup('list').type tuple_type = builtin_scope.lookup('tuple').type dict_type = builtin_scope.lookup('dict').type set_type = builtin_scope.lookup('set').type frozenset_type = builtin_scope.lookup('frozenset').type slice_type = builtin_scope.lookup('slice').type bytes_type = builtin_scope.lookup('bytes').type str_type = builtin_scope.lookup('str').type unicode_type = builtin_scope.lookup('unicode').type basestring_type = builtin_scope.lookup('basestring').type bytearray_type = builtin_scope.lookup('bytearray').type float_type = builtin_scope.lookup('float').type bool_type = builtin_scope.lookup('bool').type complex_type = builtin_scope.lookup('complex').type init_builtins()